Cisplatin review

WebCisplatin is an effective chemotherapeutic agent for various solid tumours, but its use is limited by adverse effects in normal tissues. In particular, cisplatin is nephrotoxic and can cause acute kidney injury and chronic kidney disease. Preclinical studies have provided insights into the cellular … WebCisplatin and other platinum derivatives are the most widely used chemotherapeutic agents to treat solid tumors including ovarian, head and neck, and testicular germ cell tumors. A known complication of cisplatin administration is acute kidney injury (AKI). The nephrotoxic effect of cisplatin is cum …

Cisplatin Nephrotoxicity: A Review - ScienceDirect

WebMar 15, 2024 · Cisplatin is a bedrock of cancer management and one of the most used chemotherapeutic agents in the treatment of germ cell, lung, bladder, ovarian, and head … WebApr 5, 2024 · Abstract. Cisplatin is a platinum containing drug first approved as an antineoplastic agent in 1978. It remains an important and effective therapy in many forms of cancer today. Cisplatin mediates its … how to set up asus aimesh network https://gravitasoil.com

Cisplatin Nephrotoxicity: A Review - ScienceDirect

WebCisplatin is a platinum-based agent whose nephrotoxicity is thought related to the chloride in the cis position. Cisplatin gains entry into tubular cells via uptake by the OCT-2 … WebJun 24, 2011 · Interstrand crosslinks (ICLs) are a type of DNA damage that is induced by various chemotherapeutics, such as cisplatin. This Review discusses how these lesions are repaired through multiple ... WebApr 24, 2024 · Cisplatin is a platinum-based alkylating compound that reacts with DNA to form interstrand cross-links and intrastrand bifunctional N-7 DNA adducts at d (GpG) and d (ApG) 3. Cisplatin is renally excreted and can accumulate in the renal proximal tubules, leading to nephrotoxicity. nothilfepass apotheke

Pathophysiology of cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury

Category:Cisplatin nephrotoxicity - UpToDate

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Cisplatin review

Molecular mechanisms of cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity: a …

WebAug 1, 2007 · Cisplatin induces magnesium depletion, and magnesium deficiency itself may enhance cisplatin nephrotoxicity. Cisplatin treatment often produces extensive gastrointestinal side effects, which. Summary. In this review, we focus on the pathophysiology of toxic renal injury caused by an important chemotherapeutic agent. WebThis review covered the hallmarks of inflammation common and distinct between different CITs, the role of innate immune components in development of CITs, as well as current …

Cisplatin review

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WebJul 12, 2007 · Cisplatin is a very effective cancer drug and has had a major clinical impact, particularly for patients with testicular or ovarian cancers. But, it is notoriously toxic to the kidneys... WebThe purpose of the review is to consolidate the reported risk of cardiotoxicity in patients treated with cisplatin based chemotherapy. Cisplatin can induce direct myocardial toxicity leading to atrial fibrillation whereas the potential of myocardial toxicity is amplified when the drug is administered in combination with other cardiotoxic agents.

WebOct 5, 2014 · Cisplatin, cisplatinum, or cis-diamminedichloroplatinum (II), is a well-known chemotherapeutic drug. It has been used for treatment of numerous human cancers including bladder, head and neck, lung, ovarian, and testicular cancers. It is effective against various types of cancers, including carcinoma … WebCisplatin is a chemotherapy drug which is used to treat cancers including: sarcoma, small cell lung cancer, germ cell tumors, lymphoma, and ovarian cancer. While it is often …

WebSep 9, 2014 · Cisplatin is a common and effective cancer drug. It has revolutionized the treatment of advanced germ cell tumors which were previously considered highly fatal.1-3Side effects (including peripheral neuropathy) and acquired resistance unfortunately have limited its use4and paved the way for the development of new compounds. WebAug 1, 2007 · Cisplatin is a major antineoplastic drug used for the treatment of solid tumors. Its chief dose-limiting side effect is nephrotoxicity; 20% of patients receiving high-dose …

WebJul 22, 2024 · Cisplatin-induced kidney toxicity is reviewed here. The use of cisplatin in patients with pre-existing kidney dysfunction and the kidney effects of the platinum …

WebSep 18, 2024 · NCBI Bookshelf how to set up asus router aimeshWebSep 21, 2016 · Cisplatin produced superior response rates and survival in head and neck cancers. There are no published randomized phase III studies of bladder, cervical, endometrial, and esophageal cancers. CONCLUSION: Carboplatin does not possess equivalent activity to cisplatin in all platinum-sensitive tumors. how to set up asus zenwifi ax6600WebMay 15, 2012 · Cisplatin is a highly effective chemotherapeutic agent but displays significant ototoxic side effects. The most prominent change seen in the cochlea after cisplatin administration consists of loss of outer hair cells. Several mechanisms are believed to mediate cisplatin-induced apoptosis: binding of cisplatin to guanine bases … nothilfepass blutgruppeWebMost voted positive review. 39 People found this comment helpful . Stage three cancer at base of tongue. Now 45 months in remission. Received 62 radiation and 21 hrs of … nothilfepass aokWebFeb 1, 2024 · drowsiness. feeling of fullness in the ears. fever or chills. increased thirst. loss of appetite. loss of balance. loss of hearing. lower back or side pain. nausea or vomiting. nothilfeuhrWebApr 14, 2024 · Among the extracellular vesicles, apoptotic bodies (ABs) are only formed during the apoptosis and perform a relevant role in the pathogenesis of different diseases. Recently, it has been demonstrated that ABs from human renal proximal tubular HK-2 cells, either induced by cisplatin or by UV light, can lead to further apoptotic death in … how to set up at\u0026t fiber internetWebThis review will focus on cisplatin, one of the most commonly used chemotherapeutic drugs to date. Its primary action is by the interaction with DNA in order to for DNA … nothilferecht